Guides › AI search: ranking in AI Overviews and getting cited
What is AI SEO, and how is it different from SEO?
Ask ten people in Delhi what “AI SEO” means and you will get ten answers, most of them a tool being sold. Here is the honest version, as we teach it.
The short answer
SEO is getting your page chosen by a search engine that returns a list of links. AI SEO is getting your page chosen by a system that returns an answer — Google’s AI Overviews, ChatGPT, Perplexity, Gemini — and cites a handful of sources underneath it.
Same index. Same crawlers. Same core signals. What changed is what the winner gets: instead of a blue link among ten, you are either one of three or four citations, or you are invisible.
What stayed the same
Everything foundational. If your page is not crawlable, not indexed, slow, thin, or unclear, no AI system will cite it, because they draw from the same pool that ranks. Google has said this plainly: there is no separate optimisation for AI Overviews. A page that would not rank in 2023 will not be cited in 2026.
So the first half of any AI SEO course is still technical SEO, content quality and site structure. Anyone selling you “AI SEO” without that is selling you a shortcut that does not exist.
What actually changed
Three things, and they are concrete.
1. Passages matter more than pages. Answer engines lift a paragraph, not a page. A page can be excellent overall and still never get cited if no single passage answers the question completely on its own. This is why “answer-first” writing — the direct answer in the first two sentences under a heading — went from nice-to-have to essential.
2. Facts get extracted, so facts must be extractable. Tables, dated figures, explicit numbers. “Our course is 4 months and ₹35,000, as of September 2026” is citable. “An affordable, comprehensive programme” is not. Models cannot quote vagueness.
3. Being the source beats being the summary. AI systems increasingly favour pages with something the others lack — an original figure, a first-hand test, an experiment with a date on it. Fifty rewrites of “what is SEO” get cited by nobody. One page with a real, dated result does.
The terms you will hear
| Term | What it means | Is it a real discipline? |
|---|---|---|
| AEO — Answer Engine Optimization | Structuring content so assistants can quote it directly | Yes, as a set of writing practices |
| GEO — Generative Engine Optimization | Building the off-site authority that models draw on | Yes, overlaps heavily with digital PR |
| AIO — AI Overviews optimisation | Ranking well enough to be cited in Google’s AI Overviews | It is just SEO plus AEO |
| LLMO | Vendor phrase for all of the above | No — do not pay for it by that name |
Students do not search for these words. Employers rarely use them in job titles yet. Learn what they mean; do not put them in your headline.
What you should be able to do after learning it
- Audit a site for both classic ranking and answer-engine visibility, and know which problems are which
- Rewrite a page so its key passages are self-contained and quotable
- Implement schema that machines actually parse — not decoration
- Track referrals and citations from AI surfaces, not only rankings
- Explain to a client, honestly, what an AI citation is worth compared to a #1 blue link
That last one matters. As of September 2026, a large share of informational queries end without a click at all. A citation in an AI answer is brand exposure; a blue link is traffic. Knowing which your client actually needs is the skill.
This is the syllabus of our AI SEO course, which assumes you already know basic SEO — if you don’t, start with the SEO course.